And the maximum franchise tax for all corporations using either method is $200,000. Corporations with 1,500 shares or less and NO par value will always have a maximum tax of $175. It is a requirement that all Delaware corporations file an annual report.
Franchise taxes are generally due in arrears for the prior calendar year. The Delaware annual report and franchise tax payment are both due by March 1. Your notification of annual report and franchise tax due is sent to a corporation’s registered agent in December or January of each year. If you are a startup that has chosen Delaware as its state of incorporation, you are likely aware that you are subject to Delaware franchise tax.
This method calculates the tax based on the number of shares your corporation has authorized. Your corporation will owe an estimated $85 for each 10,000 shares authorized. The minimum tax when using this method is $175, and the maximum tax is $200,000. The default payment amount listed on your notification is set by Delaware using the Authorized Shares Method, which will almost always result in a much higher amount due for startups with limited assets. There is a helpful Franchise Tax Calculator on the Delaware website to assist in estimating your franchise taxes (note there is a different calculator for each of the 2017 and 2018 tax years).
Delaware Division of Corporations Resources
Total gross assets shall be those “total assets” reported on the US Form 1120, Schedule L (Federal Return) relative to the corporation’s fiscal year ending average total assets the calendar year of the report. The tax rate under this method is $350 (to be increased to $400 effective for the 2018 tax year) per million or portion of a million. If the assumed par value capital is less than $1 million, the tax is calculated by dividing the assumed par value capital by $1 million then multiplying that result by $350.
Methods of calculation… and which one is better
Each year the State of Delaware calculates your corporation’s franchise tax obligation based on the Authorized Share Method. See our handbook glossary for more information about authorized shares. For more help with tax and compliance matters, see How can my corporation get four basic financial statements help complying with Delaware’s requirements?.
How to Use the Assumed Par Value Capital Method
While the typical franchise tax is based on a corporation’s net worth or capital, the tax can also be based on other criteria such as income or gross receipts. The Delaware Department of Corporations defines total gross assets as “those ‘total assets’ reported on the U.S. Form 1120, Schedule L (Federal Return) relative to the company’s fiscal year ending the calendar year of the report”. You can calculate the Delaware franchise tax using one of two methods.
You can calculate your corporation’s franchise tax using the Assumed Par Value Capital Method when you file the annual franchise tax report on the Delaware Division of Corporations website. Simply report your corporation’s total gross assets and the number of shares issued when completing the online filing. There are two methods that you can use to calculate the amount of Delaware franchise tax due for your corporation (the Authorized Shares Method and the Assumed Par Value Capital Method), which result in vastly different amounts due. For corporations using the Authorized Shares Method, the minimum franchise tax is $175 and the maximum franchise tax is $200,000. For corporations using the Assumed Par Value Capital Method, the minimum franchise tax is $350 and the maximum tax is $200,000; however, for the 2018 how to account for outstanding checks in a journal entry tax year, the minimum will increase to $400.
- There are two methods that you can use to calculate the amount of Delaware franchise tax due for your corporation (the Authorized Shares Method and the Assumed Par Value Capital Method), which result in vastly different amounts due.
- If the assumed par value capital is less than $1 million, the tax is calculated by dividing the assumed par value capital by $1 million then multiplying that result by $350.
- The Delaware annual report and franchise tax payment are both due by March 1.
The minimum tax is waived on newly formed or qualified corporations filing an initial return for their first taxable year. However, any first-year net income is still subject to the 8.84 percent tax rate. Most startups use the Assumed Par Value Capital Method to calculate their franchise tax bill. This method almost always results in a lower tax for our customers because startups generally have few assets but authorize millions of shares. You’ll need to know your corporation’s gross assets and authorized shares. When using the ‘Assumed Par Value Method,” you must provide numbers for all issued shares (including treasury shares) AND total gross assets.
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